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中医词汇术语

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A

  Abdominal flatulence 中满

  Abdominal fullness and distention 腕痛胀满

  Abdominal retention 鼓胀

  Accompanied Symptoms 兼证

  Activating blood and dissolving stasis 活血化瘀

  Acuesthesia 得气

  Acupuncture points 腧穴

  Acupuncture therapies 针刺疗法

  Adjuvant drugs 佐药

  Afternoon fever 日哺发热

  Alternate chills and fever 寒热往来

  Anorexia 食欲不振

  Aphtha 口疮

  Apoplexy 中风

  Ashi point 阿是穴

  Associate drugs 臣药

  Association of combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine 中西医结合研究会

  Association of traditional Chinese medicine 中医学会

  Asthenic cardioyang 心阳虚

  Asthenic cardioyin 心阴虚

  Asthma 哮证

  Otopuncture therapy 耳针疗法

  Auscultation-olfaction 闻诊

  Aversion to wind and cold 畏恶风寒

  B

  Basis of theory of traditional Chinese medicine 中医理论基础

  Belching 嗳气

  Blood deficiency 血虚

  Blood heat 血热

  Body fluid 津液

  C

  Calming liver wind 平肝熄风

  Canthus 目眦

  Carbuncle 痈

  Cathartic method 攻里法

  Cardiac and renal coordination 心肾相交

  Cardiac-splenic asthenia 心脾两虚

  Chest pain 胸痛

  Chest stuffiness 胸闷

  Chi pulse 尺脉

  Chinese materia medica and prescriptions 中药与方剂

  Chinese medical 中国医学史

  Chinese medicine anesthesia 中药麻醉

  Chinese patent drugs 中成药

  Clear abundant urine 小便清长

  Clearing damp 利水渗湿

  Clearing heat and expectoration 清热化痰

  Clearing wind-damp 祛风胜湿

  Clearing Ying heat and cooling blood 清营凉血

  Coating color 苔色

  Cold hands and feet 手足厥冷

  Cold-heat mixing 寒热交错

  Cold limbs 手足厥冷

  Cold stroke 中寒

  Coma 神昏

  Compendium of Materia Medica 本草纲目

  Complications 并病

  Constipation 大便不通

  Consumptive disease 虚劳

  Contrary treatment 反治

  D

  Defensive Qi instability 卫气不固

  Deficiency-excess mixing 虚实夹杂

  Delirium 谵语

  Diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine 中医诊法

  Diaphoresis 汗法

  Diaphoresis, pungent cold 辛凉解表

  Diaphoresis, pungent warm 辛温解表

  Diarrhea 泄泻

  Different treatments for the same disease 同病异治

  Differentiation, eight principles 八纲辨证

  Differentiation of diseases 辨病

  Differentiation of symptoms and signs 辨证

  Differentiation, six meridians 六经辨证

  Differentiation, triple energizer 三焦辨证

  Differentiation, Wei-Qi-Ying-Xue 卫气营血辨证

  Differentiation, Zang-Fu 脏腑辨证

  Diphtheria 白喉

  Diseases of Qi-blood-fluid 气血津液病症

  Dispersing cold and freeing Bi 散寒通痹

  Doctrines of various historical schools 中医各家学说

  Dry heat 燥热

  Dry stool 大便干结

  Dysentery 痢疾

  Dyspepsia 食滞

  Dysphagia 噎膈

  Dyspnea 喘证

  Dysuria 癃闭

  E

  Edema 水肿

  Eight principles 八纲

  Electuary 冲服剂

  Elimination 消法

  Emesis 吐法

  Endogenous hygrosyndrome 内湿

  Endogenous cold 内寒

  Endogenous dryness 内燥

  Epilepsy 痫证

  Epitaxis 鼻衄

  Eruption 斑疹

  Etiology 病因

  Exterior syndrome 表证

  Exterior sthenia 表实

  Exterior asthenia 表虚

  Extremely cold limbs 手足厥逆

  F

  Facial distortion 口眼歪斜

  Feeling 按诊

  Fluid deficiency 津液不足

  Frequent micturition 小便频数

  Frequent vomiting 反胃

  G

  Gastric asthenia 胃虚

  Gastric cavity 胃脘

  Gastro-Qi 胃气

  Generation-inhibition in five elements 五行相克

  Gingiva 牙龈

  Greyish fur 灰苔

H

  Harmonizing liver-spleen 调和肝脾

  Heart fire hyperactivity 心火亢盛

  Heart-kidney Yang deficiency 心肾阳虚

  Heart Yang hypoactivity 心阳不振

  Healthy Qi 正气

  Hectic fever 潮热

  Hemorrhage Zheng 血证

  I

  Insomnia 失眠

  Inspection 望诊

  Intergeneration 相生

  Inter-restriction 相克

  Inter-subjuation 相乘

  Irregular pulse 结代脉

  K

  Kidney Yang deficiency 肾阳虚

  Kidney Yin deficiency 肾阴虚

  L

  Large intestine damp-heat 大肠湿热

  Large pulse 大脉

  Leukorrhea 白带

  Liver fire flaming 肝火上炎

  Liver-stomach disharmony 肝胃不和

  Liver wind agitation 肝风内动

  Liver Yang rising 肝阳上亢

  Liver Yin deficiency 肝阴虚

  Long pulse 长脉

  Longer menstrual interval 月经后期

  Loose stool 便溏

  Lung heart 肺热

  Lung Qi deficiency 肺气虚

  Lung Qi impairment 肺气失宣

  M

  Measles 麻疹

  Menstrual irregularities 月经失调

  Merdian-collateral theory 经络学说

  Meridial distribution 归经

  Mutual promotion 相须

  N

  Night sweat 盗汗

  Nine orifices 九窍

  Normal pulse 平脉

  Nourishing blood and liver 养血柔肝

  P

  Pale tongue 淡白舌

  Palpation 切诊

  Palpitation 心悸

  Pathogenesis 病机

  Peeled coating 剥脱苔

  Pestilence 疫疠

  Pharynx neurosis 梅核气

  Phlegm-damp obstructing lung 痰湿阻肺

  Pill 丸

  Pores 玄府

  Principal and subordinate 标本

  Pulse condition 脉象

  Pulse-taking 脉诊

  Purgation-tonifying 攻补兼施

  Q

  Qi-blood and fluid 气血津液

  Qi deficiency 气虚

  Qi depression 气滞

  Qi function 气机

  R

  Rapid pulse 数脉

  Relaxing bowels 润肠通便

  Removing stasis to promote blood circulation 化瘀行血

  Resolving damp, aromatic 芳香化湿

  Resuscitation 开窍

  Retch 干呕

  Reverse restriction 相侮

  S

  School in favour of the doctrine of warm diseases 温病学派

  School of febrile diseases by cold injury 伤寒学派

  Scrofula 瘰疬

  Sighing 太息

  Smallpox 天花

  Somnolence 多寐

  Sore 疮

  Spleen Qi deficiency 脾气虚

  Spleen Yang deficiency 脾阳虚

  Spleen Yin deficiency 脾阴虚

  Spontaneous sweating 自汗

  Stranguria 小便涩痛

  Stomach cold 胃寒

  Stomach heat 胃热

  Strengthening healthy energy 扶正

  Striae 腠理

  Stringy pulse 弦脉

  Sunstroke 中暑

  T

  Tenesmus 里急后重

  Tonifying deficiency 虚则补之

  Tonifying kidney and holding Qi 补肾纳气

  Tonifying Qi and spleen 益气健脾

  Treating excess with purgation 实则泻之

  Treatment with syndrome differentiation 辨证论治

  Twenty-eight pulses 二十八脉

  U

  Ulcer 溃疡

  Urinal incontinence 小便失禁

  Uterus 女子胞

  V

  Vitaport 命门

  W

  Whitish fur 白苔

  Whooping cough 百日咳

  Y

  Yellowish fur 黄苔

  Ying and Yang in balance 阴平阳秘

  Z

  Zheng 证


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